Frequently asked questions
How do I grow and care for Bucephalandra and Anubias?
Both Bucephalandra and Anubias are low-maintenance aquatic plants that thrive when attached to hardscape rather than planted in substrate. For Bucephalandra, use fishing line or plant weights to secure it to rocks or driftwood—never bury the rhizome as this causes rot. Anubias should be similarly attached, with the rhizome exposed above the substrate. Both plants prefer temperatures between 68-82°F and benefit from regular water changes (25-30% weekly). They grow slowly but steadily, developing beautiful textured leaves over time. Liquid fertilizers containing macronutrients and micronutrients will support healthy growth, though neither plant requires CO2 injection to thrive.
Why are Bucephalandra and Anubias rare and expensive in Australia?
Bucephalandra and Anubias command premium prices in Australia due to several factors. Both plants are native to Southeast Asia and have limited natural distribution, making them harder to source locally. Australia's strict biosecurity regulations and import restrictions increase the cost of bringing these plants into the country. Additionally, certain rare cultivars like Bucephalandra sp. 'Theia' and 'Kedagang' are highly sought-after by collectors worldwide, creating scarcity. The slow growth rate of both plants means propagation takes considerable time, further limiting availability. We source our specimens from trusted growers who specialize in rare aquatic plants, ensuring you receive healthy, authentic plants worth the investment.
What are the lighting requirements for Bucephalandra and Anubias?
Both Bucephalandra and Anubias are shade-tolerant plants that thrive in low to moderate light conditions, making them perfect for beginners and low-tech setups. Bucephalandra develops its most vibrant colors and intricate leaf patterns under moderate lighting (8-10 hours daily), while Anubias is equally forgiving and can survive in even lower light. Neither plant requires intense lighting or CO2 supplementation to grow well. In fact, excessive light can promote unwanted algae growth on their leaves. Position them in areas receiving filtered or indirect light, away from direct high-intensity lighting. This makes them ideal for shaded areas of your aquascape or tanks with limited lighting infrastructure.
What water parameters and conditions do Bucephalandra and Anubias prefer?
Both plants prefer stable water parameters for optimal growth. Ideal conditions include pH between 6.0-7.5, temperature of 68-82°F, and moderate water flow to prevent algae buildup on leaves. They are adaptable to a range of water hardness but prefer slightly soft to neutral water. Regular water changes (25-30% weekly) maintain nutrient balance and remove excess waste. While CO2 supplementation isn't necessary, it can accelerate growth and enhance coloration if desired. Ensure good water circulation around the plants without creating excessive turbulence. Both Bucephalandra and Anubias are hardy and forgiving, making them excellent choices for planted tanks with varying water conditions.
What are the growth speed expectations for Bucephalandra and Anubias?
Both Bucephalandra and Anubias are slow-growing plants, which is actually an advantage for aquascapers seeking stable, long-lasting layouts. Bucephalandra typically produces new leaves every 2-4 weeks under optimal conditions, while Anubias grows at a similar or slightly faster pace. This slow growth rate means your aquascape will remain stable for extended periods without requiring frequent trimming or maintenance. The trade-off is patience—these plants reward long-term care with stunning results. Their slow growth also makes them ideal for low-maintenance setups and nano tanks where rapid plant growth would be problematic. Over time, both plants develop increasingly beautiful leaf patterns and colors, making them worth the wait.